{"id":233,"date":"2013-02-17T15:40:10","date_gmt":"2013-02-17T13:40:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/?p=233"},"modified":"2013-02-17T15:40:10","modified_gmt":"2013-02-17T13:40:10","slug":"siir_turleri_sks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/siir_turleri_sks.htm","title":{"rendered":"\u015eiir T\u00fcrleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da dosyan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, hayal ve eylemlerin s\u00f6zle ya da yaz\u0131yla dile getirilmesine “anlat\u0131m” denir.<\/p>\n

Edebiyatta iki t\u00fcrl\u00fc anlat\u0131m vard\u0131r:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eiirle (naz\u0131mla) Anlat\u0131m<\/strong><\/p>\n

b)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D\u00fczyaz\u0131yla (nesirle) Anlat\u0131m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu anlat\u0131m bi\u00e7imleri, edebiyat alan\u0131nda, kar\u00ad\u015f\u0131m\u0131za de\u011fi\u015fik t\u00fcrler olarak \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

“T\u00fcr” kavram\u0131, edebiyatta eserlerin bi\u00e7im ve i\u00e7erik \u00f6zellikleri dikkate al\u0131narak olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Edebiyatla ilgili \u00fcr\u00fcnler bi\u00e7imleri, teknik \u00f6zellikleri ve konular\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Edebi\u00adyat t\u00fcrleri, de\u011fi\u015fmeyen, duruk yaz\u0131 kal\u0131plar\u0131 de\u011fil\u00addir. Toplum ya\u015fam\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, yeni ihti\u00adya\u00e7lar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na, bunlar\u0131n yaz\u0131ya yans\u0131mas\u0131 da yeni t\u00fcrlerin do\u011fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6zgeli\u00admi, eski Yunan edebiyat\u0131nda \u015fiir, tiyatro, s\u00f6ylev, tarih., vb. gibi sadece birka\u00e7 t\u00fcr varken; sonraki d\u00f6nemlerde \u00f6yk\u00fc, roman gibi t\u00fcrler do\u011fmu\u015f; ga\u00adzetenin bulunu\u015fundan sonra da makale, f\u0131kra gibi t\u00fcrler ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Edebiyat alan\u0131nda bu yolda birtak\u0131m yeni t\u00fcrler olu\u015furken, eski t\u00fcrlerden kimi\u00adleri de zamanla kullan\u0131lmaz olmu\u015ftur. S\u00f6zgelimi, llk\u00e7a\u011f’\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u015fiir t\u00fcrlerinden biri olan destan, Yeni\u00e7a\u011f’da yerini romana b\u0131rakmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, Yak\u0131n\u00e7a\u011f’da ise klasik destan t\u00fcr\u00fc ortadan kalk\u00adm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tiyatro alan\u0131nda, llk\u00e7a\u011f’\u0131n en g\u00f6zde oyun t\u00fcrlerinden biri olan tragedya, Yak\u0131n\u00e7a\u011f’da yerini drama b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f; tragedyan\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131 kurallar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc\u00adm\u00fczde b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn ge\u00e7ersiz hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

YUKARIDAK\u0130 DOK\u00dcMANIN DEVAMINI A\u015eA\u011eIDAK\u0130 BA\u011eLANTIYI TIKLAYARAK \u0130ND\u0130REB\u0130L\u0130RS\u0130N\u0130Z.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eiir T\u00fcrleri<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Seval KAYA S\u00d6ZNMEZ<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u015eiir T\u00fcrleri ve Kafiye<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/small>Sayfas\u0131na\u00a0D\u00f6n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da dosyan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. Duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, hayal ve eylemlerin s\u00f6zle ya da yaz\u0131yla dile getirilmesine “anlat\u0131m” denir. Edebiyatta iki t\u00fcrl\u00fc anlat\u0131m vard\u0131r: a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eiirle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--edebiyatgretmeni-twb.net\/edebiyat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}